< 4 Weeks
Alternate name: Abnormal DRE (new diagnosis)
Process: Send referral to Calgary Zone FAST Team.
< 4 Weeks
Electrolyte panel (Sodium, Chloride, Potassium and Bicarbonate)-note if using paper requisition please write “electrolyte panel”
Creatinine, random glucose, cortisol, 24-hour urine metanephrines
CT or MRI abdomen
Alternate name: Adrenal Mass
Access Targets:- <4 weeks: <4cm size
- <2 weeks: >4cm size (urgent)
Process: Send referral to Calgary Zone FAST Team.
Confirm with contrast enhanced CT/MRI
Process:- Angiomyolipoma (<4cm) - Ask for Advice by calling Specialist Link
- Angiomyolipoma (>4cm) - Send referral to Calgary Zone FAST Team
Process: Request non-urgent advice: Call Specialist Link.
< 1 Month
Alternate name: Bladder Fistula (documented)
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 2 Weeks
Alternate name: Bladder Mass
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 3 Months
Alternate name: Bladder Stone
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 6 Months
- Urinalysis, urine culture
- Renal and bladder ultrasound with PVR (no x-ray needed)
If available:- Include the following note in the exam reason field on the renal and bladder ultrasound requisition: “Please include PVR”
Female Voiding Dysfunction
(Female LUTS) (persistent symptoms despite 3-6 months of conservative management)
Send referral to Zone FAST Team
Elevated PSA with no previous prostate cancer
< 4 Weeks
DRE Recommended
- Urinalysis
- Urine culture (if urinalysis abnormal)
- Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) x 2 done at least 4 weeks apart
Elevated PSA (no previous prostate cancer)
Elevated PSA with previous prostate cancer
< 4 Weeks
DRE Recommended
- Urinalysis, urine culture (if urinalysis abnormal),
- prostate specific antigen (PSA)
Elevated PSA (previous prostate cancer)
< 6 Months
Scrotal ultrasound (must include measured dimensions of cyst)
Alternate name: Epididymal Cyst
Symptomatic > 1 cm, spermatocele.
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 6 Months
AM total testosterone (to be completed within the hours of 0800-1000)
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
Other information:- Refer only if patient has failed 2 different PDE 5 Inhibitors x 5 Consecutive Doses (each) or additional trials could not be completed.
- Confirm patient interest in penile injection therapy or surgery prior to referral.
Female urinary-genital tract fistula
< 3 Months
Include in referral letter if there is a history of pelvic surgery or radiation. These referrals are prioritized by the surgeon.
CT cystogram
Fistula - Female Urinary Genital Tract
Send referral to Zone FAST Team
< 3 Months
Alternate name: Foreskin Problems (includes Phimosis)
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
Other information: Patient must have failed a two-month trial of a steroid cream prior to referral.
< 6 Months
Urinalysis
Urine culture
PSA, if between age 40-75
Abdominal and pelvic ultrasound
Process: Request non-urgent advice: Call Specialist Link.
< 4 Weeks
- Include in the referral letter if there is a history of smoking and/or pelvic radiation
- Creatinine
- CT Urogram - with indication of “gross hematuria, urology consult pending.”
Hematuria GrossOther Information:- Do Not Delay Urology Referral for CT results
- The referral to urology and for CT should made concurrently
- Ultrasound and Urine CYTOLOGY is not indicated and will be performed by urology as required
< 3 Months
Include in the referral letter if there is a history of smoking and/or pelvic radiation
- Creatinine, urinalysis x 2 (approx.1 month apart)
- Renal and bladder ultrasound
- If patient has had a CT, an ultrasound is not necessary
Hematuria Microscopic must be greater than or equal to 3 RBC/HPF on at least two urinalysis prior to referral.
Hematuria Microscopic (≥3 rbc/hpf)
< 6 Months
Scrotal ultrasound (must include dimensions of hydrocele)
Alternate name: Hydrocele
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
Other information: Must be symptomatic and clinically detectable on exam.
< 4 Weeks
Electrolytes (sodium, chloride, potassium, bicarbonate) and creatinine
Urinalysis
Renal and bladder ultrasound
If patient had CT, ultrasound is not necessary.
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team
< 2 Weeks
- Electrolyte panel (Sodium, Chloride, Potassium and Bicarbonate)- note if using paper requisition please write "electrolyte panel”
- Calcium, creatinine, urinalysis
- Kidney Ureter Bladder (KUB) x-ray and renal colic CT or KUB x-ray and abdominal ultrasound
If there is a discrepancy between the ultrasound and KUB x-ray, please consider a CT scan
Must have KUB x-ray - Referrals with ultrasounds only, will not be accepted
Kidney Stone (Acute/Ureteric)
Send referral to Zone FAST Team
Lower urinary tract symptoms
< 6 Months
Urinalysis
Renal and bladder ultrasound
Alternate name: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (male LUTS)
Access Target: < 2 weeks for urgent
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
Other information: Includes BPH, urethral strictures, prostatitis, male chronic pelvic pain. For BPH, patient must have failed a one-month trial of tamsulosin (Flomax) prior to referral.
< 3 Months
- Semen analysis
- FSH
- AM total testosterone (to be completed within the hours of 0800-1000)
- LH
- Prolactin
- Estradiol
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 6 Months
Referrals for low testosterone or hypogonadism require the following:
- AM total testosterone (to be completed within the hours of 0800-1000)
Male Sexual Dysfunction
Includes low testosterone, hypogonadism, ejaculatory dysfunction, rapid ejaculation
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team
< 6 Months
Include known/suspected neurologic condition in the referral letter
- Creatinine, urinalysis, urine culture
- Renal and bladder ultrasound
Neurogenic Bladder - Lower urinary tract symptoms and a neurologic condition (i.e. stroke, MS, Parkinsons, spinal cord injury, and spina bifida)
Send referral to
Zone FAST Team
Non-obstructive kidney stone
< 3 Months
Electrolytes (sodium, chloride, potassium, bicarbonate) and creatinine
Urinalysis
Kidney Ureter Bladder (KUB) x-ray. Referrals missing KUB x-ray will not be accepted
Renal colic CT or abdominal ultrasound
If discrepancy between KUB x-ray and abdominal ultrasound, consider a CT scan.
Alternate name: Kidney Stone Non-Obstructive
Process: Review clinical pathway
Send referral to Zone FAST Team
Diagnosis of gender dysphoria by a specialist in transgendercare
ORCHIDECTOMY (GENDER AFFIRMING)
Process: Send referral to Calgary Zone FAST Team
Please note, referrals will only be accepted from specialty transgender clinics/practices.
< 6 Months
Electrolytes (sodium, chloride, potassium, bicarbonate) and creatinine
Urinalysis
Urine culture
Renal and bladder ultrasound
Alternate name: Overactive Bladder (OAB)
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 6 Months
- Creatinine
- Urinalysis
- Urine culture
Pelvic Organ Prolapse (extending
beyond the opening of the vagina)
Includes Cystocele
Send referral to Zone FAST Team
< 2 Weeks
- CBC, INR
- CT Abdomen/pelvis with contrast
If patient is seen in a clinic with biopsy capability (i.e. dermatology), biopsy of suspicious lesions may be performed prior to referral. Referral should not be delayed if biopsy is not available or not appropriate in the referral setting.
Penile Mass (cutaneous mass)
Cancer Concern
Send referral to Zone FAST Team
Persistent testicular pain
< 6 Months
Urinalysis
Urine culture
Scrotal ultrasound
Alternate name: Testicular Pain Chronic (non-STD)
For STD-related pain, refer to zonal STD clinic.
Process: Request non-urgent advice: Call Specialist Link.
< 6 Months
Patient to bring picture of erection to appointment (within 30 days)
- AM total testosterone(to be completed within the hours of 0800-1000)
- Fasting glucose
- Lipids panel
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team
< 3 Months
Simple renal cysts do not require consultation or further imaging.
If mass originally identified on US: order Renal Mass ProtocolCT
If mass originally found on Contrast Enhanced CT Abd/Pelvis:Urology to order further imaging (if required)
Alternate name:- Renal Cyst (Simple, Asymptomatic)
- Refer to CLINICAL PATHWAY: Provincial Renal Mass Primary Care Pathway
- Simple renal cysts that are asymptomatic (Bosniak
score I or II) do not require consultation or further imaging
- Renal Cyst (Complex or symptomatic simple)
- Refer to CLINICAL PATHWAY: Provincial Renal Mass Primary Care Pathway
- Complex is considered a Bosniak Category IIF (with symptoms), III or IV.
- If Bosniak Category IIF with no symptoms. Follow Renal Mass Protocol CT/MRI q6-12 months for the first year and then yearly x 5 years. No consultation required.
Access Target: < 2 weeks for urgent
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 2 Weeks
If mass originally found on Contrast Enhanced CT Abd/Pelvis:Urology to order further imaging (if required)
If mass originally identified on US: order Renal Mass ProtocolCT
Alternate name: Renal Mass (suspicious for malignancy)
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team
- Refer to CLINICAL PATHWAY: Provincial Renal Mass Primary Care Pathway
< 1 Week
Scrotal ultrasound ordered
Testicular Mass
Send referral to Zone FAST Team
Testicular microlithiasis
< 6 Months
Process: Request non-urgent advice: Call Specialist Link.
Other information: Refer only if patient has failed 3 different PDE 5 Inhibitors x 5 consecutive doses.
Alternate name: Undescended Testicle with Negative BHCQ and AFP
Process: If urgent, call RAAPID.
If non-urgent, send referral to Zone FAST Team.
Process: Request non-urgent advice: Call Specialist Link.
< 6 Weeks
Alternate name: Urethral Disorder (female)
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
Process: Jump to “Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS)” on this page.
< 6 Months
Pelvic ultrasound (needs to include bladder with PVR)
Referral letter should include description of pelvic exam findings
Urinalysis, urine culture, creatinine
Urinary retention - acute
< 2 Weeks
- Creatinine
- Urinalysis
- Urine culture
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 6 Months
Evidence on urinalysis and cultures of 2 UTIs in 6 months or 3 UTIs in 12 months
- Creatinine
- Urinalysis
- Urine culture
- Renal and bladder ultrasound
- Include a copy of medications used for treatment
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI Recurrent)
Definition of recurrent UTI:
- 2 UTI’s in 6 months, or
- 3 UTIs in 12 months
Process:
< 6 Months
Process: Request non-urgent advice: Call Specialist Link.
Other information: Must be symptomatic and clinically detectable on physical exam.
< 6 Months
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.
< 6 Months
Alternate name: Vasectomy Reversal
Process: Send referral to Zone FAST Team.